As the counterrevolution gripped Istanbul in 1909, the dream of Islamic modernism cracked, giving way to that fateful split between secular nationalism and political Islam.
Season 2: The Young Turks - Revolutions of the Ottoman Collapse, pt. 2
For helpful maps, photos, and other media, check out the website: 20thcenturyrevolutions.com
Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/c/mattpayne
Make a One Time Donation: PayPal