A Daily Dose of History: Events on this Day in History

The Twelfth Council of Toledo: Persecution & Discrimination Against Spanish Jews (+ 9 more historical events on this day!)

9 min • 9 januari 2024

A Daily Dose of History (09 Jan 2024)

Today's historical events:

  • Twelfth Council of Toledo: King Erwig of the Visigoths initiates a council in which he implements diverse measures against the Jews in Spain.
  • Jin-Song Wars: Invading Jurchen soldiers from the Jin dynasty besiege and sack Bianjing (Kaifeng), the capital of the Song dynasty of China, and abduct Emperor Qinzong of Song and others, ending the Northern Song dynasty.
  • The trial of Joan of Arc begins in Rouen.
  • Ahmad Shah Durrani defeats the Marathas in the Battle of Barari Ghat.
  • Connecticut becomes the fifth state to ratify the United States Constitution.
  • Jean-Pierre Blanchard becomes the first person to fly in a balloon in the United States.
  • Admiral Horatio Lord Nelson receives a state funeral and is interred in St Paul's Cathedral.
  • Humphry Davy tests his safety lamp for miners at Hebburn Colliery.
  • The Portuguese prince Pedro I of Brazil decides to stay in Brazil against the orders of the Portuguese King João VI, beginning the Brazilian independence process.
  • The French Academy of Sciences announces the Daguerreotype photography process.

Information from this episode are sourced from API Ninjas

Explanations from OpenAI ChatGPT API with proprietary prompts.

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