The Blind Sultan: Bayezid II and Ottoman Civil War

Mehmed the Conqueror died in 1481, leaving two sons: Bayezid and Cem. The ensuing civil war would tear the Ottoman Empire apart and reshape its future. This episode explores the brothers' struggle—Bayezid's victory, Cem's exile and death, and the brutal fratricide that became Ottoman policy. We examine how Bayezid, despite his epithet 'the Pious,' consolidated power through ruthless means, and how the conflict nearly cost the Ottomans their grip on Europe. Along the way, we touch on the Janissaries' role as kingmakers, the Knights of St. John's cynical diplomacy, and the shadow of Mehmed's conquests. This is a story of ambition, betrayal, and the price of unity.

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