LessWrong (30+ Karma)

“Video and transcript of talk on ‘Can goodness compete?’” by Joe Carlsmith

67 min • 17 juli 2025

(This is the video and transcript of a public talk I gave at Mox in San Francisco in July 2025, on long-term equilibria post-AGI. It's a longer version of the talk I gave at this workshop. The slides are also available here.)

Introduction

Thank you. Okay. Hi. Thanks for coming.

Aims for this talk

So: can goodness compete? It's a classic question, and it crops up constantly in a certain strand of futurism, so I'm going to try to analyze it and understand it more precisely. And in particular I want to distinguish between a few different variants, some of which are more fundamental problems than others. And then I want to try to hone in on what I see as the hardest version of the problem – and in particular, possible ways good values can have inherent disadvantages and competition with other value systems. For [...]

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Outline:

(00:30) Introduction

(00:50) Aims for this talk

(01:54) Basic vibe

(03:28) Lineage of concern

(04:31) What I mean by goodness

(07:23) What I mean by competition

(09:27) Can \*humans\* compete?

(11:21) Some distinctions

(14:17) Alignment taxes

(16:52) More fundamental variants

(18:24) Negative sum dynamics

(20:36) The strategy stealing assumption

(21:59) Locust-like value systems

(25:47) Other ways the strategy stealing assumption might fail

(28:43) Addressing failures of the strategy stealing assumption

(32:05) Is preventing/constraining competition in this way even possible?

(34:11) Is preventing/constraining competition in this way desirable?

(36:36) What is a locust world actually like?

(38:03) Might a locust world be less bleak than this?

(44:15) Current overall take

(45:33) Poem: Witchgrass

(47:51) Q&A

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First published:
July 17th, 2025

Source:
https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/evYne4Xx7L9J96BHW/video-and-transcript-of-talk-on-can-goodness-compete

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Narrated by TYPE III AUDIO.

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Images from the article:

Title slide:
Text slide with bullet points, accompanied by gardening gloves working soil.
Text slide discussing locust intelligence and evolution, with coral reef and cheetah photos.
Text list of strategy stealing assumption failures with small cartoon illustration showing arm wrestling match between person and robot.
Bibliography slide titled
Presentation slide discussing technical AI alignment, alongside Lovecraftian monster illustration.
Text slide titled
Text excerpt about AGI and lock-in, discussing competition constraints and technological maturity.
Presentation slide about decoupling labor, with security guard example and image.
Text about strategy stealing assumption with runners racing on track

The image shows explanatory text about the
Presentation slide titled
Presentation slide about negative sum dynamics, showing missiles on display outdoors.
A presentation slide titled
Slide explaining
Slide discussing post-AGI human labor competitiveness, with factory automation photo.
Text about
A presentation slide titled
The image shows text about competition dynamics, with two supporting visuals: military missiles on display and two athletes racing on a track. The text discusses
A slide about strategy stealing assumptions with Goya's
This is a slide discussing competition policy, with a historical political cartoon showing a tall figure straddling railroad tracks. The text poses a question about preventing/constraining competition and outlines possible outcomes, while the illustration appears to be a critique of railroad monopolies from the 19th century.

The cartoon depicts a commanding figure standing astride railroad tracks, symbolizing monopolistic control over the railway system. The drawing includes text at the bottom identifying it as

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