The Protestant Capital

At the start of the 16th century London was still recognisably medieval, crowded within its walls, dominated by churches and monasteries and deeply tied to Catholic Europe. By the end of Henry VIII’s reign, much of that world had vanished. The Reformation not only changed the religious practices of its inhabitants, it brought a widespread transfer of property that reshaped the character and activity of the city and turned it into a theatre of power, punishment and debate.

Rosemary is joined by Vanessa Harding, emerita professor of London history at Birkbeck, University of London, to look at the events that transformed London into a commercially expanding and ideologically contested Protestant capital under the Tudors, from the arrival of Caxton’s printing press in Westminster and the beginnings of an aristocratic West End to Mary I’s brutal attempt to restore Catholic England.

Reading by Duncan Wilkins

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Read more in the LRB:

Hilary Mantel on England under Mary I: ⁠⁠https://lrb.me/lrep504⁠⁠

Lucy Wooding on Henry VIII and the merchants: ⁠⁠https://lrb.me/lrep502⁠⁠

Patrick Collinson on Henry VIII's Reformation: ⁠⁠https://lrb.me/lrep503