The second fitna revealed the unprecedented level of division within the umma, divisions which only grew as the civil conflict ground on for a decade. Under Abdulmalik’s leadership, the Umayyads managed to slowly grow their power until they found themselves in a position to challenge for the umma’s leadership once again.
Fler avsnitt av The Caliphs
Visa alla avsnitt av The CaliphsThe Caliphs med Zayd finns tillgänglig på flera plattformar. Informationen på denna sida kommer från offentliga podd-flöden.
