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The Han Dynasty: China's First Golden Age — Fexingo History

Emperor Wu's War Horses: The Dayuan Campaign

5 min15 maj 2026

In this episode, Lucas and Luna delve into one of the most audacious military campaigns of the Han Dynasty: Emperor Wu's quest for the 'heavenly horses' of Dayuan (Ferghana). Driven by the need for superior cavalry to fight the Xiongnu, Emperor Wu sent General Li Guangli on a grueling expedition across the Pamir Mountains. The first attempt ended in disaster, with Li Guangli's army decimated by thirst and hunger. Undeterred, Wu poured thousands more men and vast resources into a second campaign, ultimately besieging the city of Ershi (Kokand) and forcing its surrender. The episode explores the clash between Chinese and Greco-Bactrian cultures, the strategic importance of horses, and the immense cost of imperial ambition. Lucas explains how the campaign opened the Silk Road, but also drained the Han treasury and sparked debates over expansionism. Tune in for a tale of obsession, endurance, and the birth of transcontinental trade.

#EmperorWu #Dayuan #Ferghana #HeavenlyHorses #LiGuangli #HanDynasty #SilkRoad #Xiongnu #CentralAsia #Eryuan #Kokand #GreekBactria #Cavalry #MilitaryHistory #AncientChina #History #FexingoHistory #Podcast

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