In 1882, a small wave of Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe arrived in Ottoman Palestine, driven by pogroms and the Zionist ideal of returning to the land. Unlike the Old Yishuv of Jerusalem, these pioneers founded agricultural colonies like Petah Tikva and Rishon LeZion, clashing with both Ottoman authorities and the established Jewish community. Lucas and Luna explore the tensions between the Ashkenazi Old Yishuv and the secular Zionist newcomers, the role of Baron Edmond de Rothschild, and the early struggles of the Biluim. How did these first halutzim reshape Jerusalem's Jewish identity? And what did the city's Arab and Ottoman residents make of them? This episode untangles the little-known story of the First Aliyah and its lasting impact on Jerusalem's demographic and political landscape.
#FirstAliyah #NewYishuv #OldYishuv #Biluim #BaronRothschild #PetahTikva #RishonLeZion #Zionism #OttomanPalestine #1882Pogroms #JewishImmigration #HoveveiZion #YehoshuaStamper #ZichronYaakov #RosPinna #Jerusalem #History #FexingoHistory
Fler avsnitt av The History of Jerusalem: The Most Contested City on Earth — Fexingo History
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