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The History of Palestine: Land, Identity, and Endless Struggle — Fexingo History
The History of Palestine: Land, Identity, and Endless Struggle — Fexingo History

The 1872 Jerusalem Municipal Council: Palestine's First City Government

8 min4 juni 2026

Om avsnittet

In 1872, the Ottoman Empire established the first municipal council in Jerusalem, marking a turning point in Palestinian urban governance. This episode traces the council's creation under the Tanzimat reforms, the election of its first members—including notable figures like Yusuf al-Khalidi and al-Sayyid al-Husseini—and its early responsibilities: sanitation, market regulation, and tax collection. Lucas and Luna explore how the council navigated tensions between local notables, European consuls, and Ottoman officials, and how its decisions shaped the city's modern infrastructure. They also discuss the council's role during the 1875 cholera outbreak and its struggle for autonomy against the Mutasarrif of Jerusalem. This is a ground-level look at how a small urban body laid the groundwork for Palestinian civic identity, long before the British Mandate.

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