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The History of Sweden: Vikings to Modern Global Influence — Fexingo History
The History of Sweden: Vikings to Modern Global Influence — Fexingo History

The Swedish Glassmakers Who Outsmarted the World

8 min•8 oktober 2026

Om avsnittet

Before Sweden became known for IKEA and Spotify, it conquered a very different global market: glass. In this episode, we explore how King Charles XI turned a domestic necessity into an imperial export strategy through the Orrefors and Kosta glassworks. We dive into the secret of 'Kosta white'—a milky opacity that hid imperfections in raw wood-ash glass—and how Swedish artisans outmaneuvered Venetian monopolies by mastering the art of hiding flaws rather than just eliminating them. Lucas traces the journey from the smoky forests of Småland to the royal courts of Versailles, detailing the intense espionage efforts by French spies to steal Swedish manufacturing secrets. Luna helps us unpack the economic mechanics of the Great Reduction and how state-sponsored innovation created a cultural legacy that persists today, transforming humble sand and ash into a symbol of national identity.

#SwedishGlass #CharlesXI #KostaBoda #Orrefors #Stormaktstiden #GreatReduction #VenetianGlasses #Småland #IndustrialEspionage #BaroqueEconomy #SwedishHistory #ManufacturingSecrets #WoodAshGlass #RoyalPatronage #FexingoHistory #NordicDesign #TradeSecrets #History

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